Angels, Zombies, & Letterpress: An Interview with Todd Thyberg of Angel Bomb

Headshot taken by Dan Marshall. All other photographs in this article were taken and provided by Todd Thyberg.

TODD THYBERG of Angel Bomb comes to us from Minneapolis, Minnesota. As a regular customer of Boxcar Press for the past 20 years, Todd’s focus has shifted to his impressive handmade books, pressed with our photopolymer plates. They are featured in over 100 private collections, libraries, and universities. Utilizing the world around him, Todd draws inspiration from all over, from the the town in which he prints to his voyages all the way down to Antarctica. We invited Todd to share his story with us.

SMALL BEGINNINGS, BIG CITY — I come from a small town in North Dakota and moved to Minneapolis in my 20s to attend the University of Minnesota, where I majored in graphic design along with taking creative writing classes. I’ve made Minneapolis my home because it has such a supportive arts community. I love living in a city that’s big enough to offer a wide array of diverse cultural activities without being too large and chaotic.

I founded Angel Bomb in 1997 as a graphic design studio. I added letterpress capabilities in 2006, and have evolved my business from producing client work to creating fine arts books full-time. My work spans social justice topics, science fiction, experiential reads, and horror, etc.

Whenever I start a new book project, I fully immerse myself in the subject matter. For example, in order to gain first-hand experience and knowledge about climate change’s devastating effects on the polar ice caps, I took on the persona of a polar explorer from days of yore. I’ve sailed on board tall ships in both polar regions, with my most recent adventure sailing from Argentina to Antarctica – crossing the treacherous Drake Passage en route – for book research. When I seek out challenges like these, it’s how a lot of my book ideas flow.

SMALL PRESS, BIG IMPACT — As a graphic designer, I’ve always loved letterpress and was drawn to the handcrafted, tactile nature of it. Luckily, there was a lot of it happening in Minneapolis. Little did I know you could buy a press, learn how to use it, and put it to work.

I received a tiny Kelsey tabletop press as a gift and it was too small to be anything more than a novelty, so I found a larger Chandler and Price on Ebay and drove to Indianapolis to pick it up. Then I hired some local letterpress printers to educate me. (Shout out to Allison Price and Monica Edwards Larson for my initial tutelage!)

I printed for myself until I felt confident enough to offer it to my clients at Angel Bomb. Within a few years I was printing more than I was designing and thoroughly enjoyed the physicality of it, especially being able to bring my designs to fruition from concept to printed piece.

Seeing one of my designs – or one that a client had brought to me – come to life on press through color and impression is deeply satisfying. At the end of a print run, here you have a stack of beautiful work that will go out into the world and get passed from person to person, hopefully with a little awe or delight on the recipient’s part. That’s a wonderful thing to think about.

What was your very first press? The silly Kelsey 3×5″. Just a toy, really. I used it once to print my name and then bought the 8×10″ Chandler and Price.

For years I was always looking for presses that would print larger, faster, better, etc. so I’ve had nine presses over the years: C&Ps, Miehles, Vandercooks, and Heidelbergs. Once I became proficient on my first Windmill, I was sold on Heidelbergs and the ease of registration and consistency with them. I love being able to print and diecut, and now I have a Windmill dedicated to each purpose.

COMFORT & COMMUNITY — Angel Bomb has changed a lot over the years but my studio remains a creative and inspiring place. I like to keep it comfortable and cozy, and I change the layout periodically to reinvigorate the space. Could be a fresh coat of paint on the walls, a reading nook bordered by bookshelves, or rearranging what’s on display.

I’m located in a large building full of artists, which is great because I mostly work by myself so it’s nice to have people around. We’re a pretty good community when it comes to helping each other out. I love helping other artists by cutting their paper down or lending them a tool, and if I need some woodwork or metalwork done I know someone who can help.

What’s nearby? My studio is in the Northrup King Building, a 109 year-old former seed processing plant in the center of Minneapolis’ Arts District. I’ve been here for 20 years and it’s a cool historic building with lots of weird, hidden spots that people aren’t supposed to wander around in. I’ve actually filmed a couple of spooky introduction videos for some of my books here – with permission, of course – and the setting was perfect.

The local restaurant and craft beer scene in Northeast Minneapolis, where the Arts District is located, is fantastic and well known throughout the metro. Lots of great options can be found in the smaller neighborhoods throughout “Nordeast,” which makes it easy to entertain guests from out of town. There are several restaurants that’ve made the New York Times’ best in the country lists in recent years such as Oro by Nixta, Vinai, and Diane’s Place. My all-time favorite and somewhere I eat regularly is a local Mexican restaurant called Maya. Highly recommend.

And of course, being in a city with a Book Arts Center is tremendous. I’m so glad that the Minnesota Center for Book Arts (MCBA) and the community they promote is here. Without it, I don’t think I could have successfully traversed this path that I’m on.

MENTORS & SHOUT-OUTS — I’m big fans of Allison and Monica and another local, Kent Aldrich, who runs Nomadic Press. Most letterpress people in the Twin Cities have been willing to help out and be a good neighbor, which is great if you’re in a jam. I’ve enjoyed doing the same for others.

FULL-TIME BOOK-BIND — Once I added letterpress to Angel Bomb, I loved it and had a great run up until COVID. I would make plates and print most days of the week. I’d print a book every other year and worked with hundreds of clients printing business cards, wedding and event invitations, coasters, and brand packaging. The tactile nature of letterpress and the use of quality paper is important to me.

When the pandemic slowed everything down, I decided to focus on my book arts. I still take care of existing clients and welcome new ones who share the same values, but I’m much less of a job shop now and instead put my energy into my book projects. Books take quite some time to design and produce, so I’m not on press as much as I’d like.

OPEN MIND AND FINE DESIGN — Oh yes, that’s what I trained for! I’ve always been a fan of working with words, so my design processes usually start with free association. What does this project want to be, how should it be received, what should it look and feel like? I always strive to create something that people want to hold onto, to pin up on their bulletin board because it’s cool or unique. This all starts with language and from that, I start to sketch and determine how best to visually represent the ideas I’ve jotted down to turn words into effective visual designs.

I like to look at historical references for inspiration. My design has always been bold and graphic, so early 20th-century propaganda and art from the Works Progress Administration (WPA) are right up my alley. This was a time when artists were hired for commercial work, and it really shows in advertisements that burst with beauty and dynamism that still hold up even today.

ASTOUNDING ACCOMPLISHMENTS Back in 2012 I received my first grant, a Jerome Book Arts grant through the MN Center for Book Arts. I was thoroughly excited! Here was an organization that felt the idea I had for my first book was worth supporting with an exhibition and financial backing. It was an amazing experience and so affirming. The result of this grant was The Airship.

My second book was also supported through a grant from the State Arts Board two years later and that showed me that I was on to something. I didn’t get a lot of support when pursuing my artistic potential growing up so getting grants from organizations and recognition for my work really validated that I was heading in the right direction.

I continued making books and in 2023 won a McKnight Book Arts Fellowship, which literally brought tears to my eyes. I’ve long sought recognition and affirmation of my book art and am extremely proud of achieving this milestone. McKnight made it possible for me to travel to Antarctica and further my education at book arts institutions.

Lastly, my work appears in over 100 private, library, and university special collections and museums across the U.S. and Canada. I’ve been fortunate to foster meaningful connections with people I’ve met at places like the annual Manhattan Book Fair and biannual Necronomicon in Providence, RI, which has led to multiple purchases from my book art catalogue.

HISTORY WITH BOXCAR — I’ve been working with Boxcar since I started printing, so for 20 years! I did have my own platemaker when I was printing a lot, but Boxcar still helped with troubleshooting and negatives. Since I sold the platemaker, I now order my photopolymer plates from Boxcar and know that they’ll be properly exposed and shipped straight to me in a timely manner.

A TIP FROM AN ANGEL — One trick I learned from a pressman I’d used years ago – an old guy with only one good eye – was to push the job towards the top of the page to allow the crop marks to run slightly off the top of the page. This is useful to be able to see any shifting in the print from subtle differences in feeding. It’s a great help with registering the opposite side too, allowing you to see both impressions and adjust the guide to pull them together.

WHAT THE FUTURE HOLDS — I just finished a difficult book, Plague, and am now trying to work on something a little lighter and less stressful. Plague is a story I started last year when the current administration weaponized their assault against immigrant and LGBTQ+ communities. I was profoundly offended and angered that I needed to manifest something from these feelings.

Plague is a timely zombie-apocalypse story using political allegory to examine the rise of extremism in contemporary America. The narrator and his small band of survivors, including a gay couple targeted for who they are, hide from the violent “infected” horde who have succumbed to a plague of fear-mongering, propaganda, and rage.

It’s the most personal work I’ve created, and I feel the voice of the narrator is my own. The “hunted” in the story are characters based on my close friends.

When ICE came to Minneapolis and murdered Renee Good and Alex Pretti, real life outpaced my fiction, and I felt a strong need to record what was going on in my art and put it out there.

WHAT NEXT – Sooooo… right now I’m illustrating an edition of The Raven by Edgar Allen Poe, which will have a unique twist to it, and I’m also working on books based on my voyage to Antarctica.

A big thank you to Todd for sharing his book and print passion. We look forward to seeing what cool new opportunities come his way.

Brilliant Printing at Brighton Press

Michele Burgess of Brighton Press is a fine arts book artist, creative soundboard, and part-time university professor who loves to share printing with those around her. For three decades, Michele and her husband have been enjoying the fruits of their collaborative efforts one pulled print at a time.

Michele Burgess-Brighton Press

AN ARTIST BY NATURE I am a visual artist obsessed with working in book form. My husband, Bill Kelly, founded our press in 1985 and it has morphed and grown before our eyes.

THE LURE OF LETTERPRESS I went to the Cranbrook Academy of Art for my MFA in the mid-’80s. There was a very funky letterpress there and small, crumbly piles of type. I enjoy the intentionality, the craft, the beauty of its collaboration with paper.

Michele Burgess-Brighton Press

CREATIVE COLLECTIVE We are a small band of like-minded people using the studio as a creative laboratory. We create and publish collaborative artists’ books that braid the visions of both poets and visual artists. Everything is original and achieved by hand.

Bill Kelly, who founded the press, Nelle Martin, associate director/production designer/letterpress printer and I collaborate creatively with whoever the artist and poet might be. Most often, one of us is one or the other, or, in Bill’s case, both. We also often collaborate with papermakers such as those at Twinrocker, Cave paper, and the Morgan Conservatory to get a certain color or weight that we’re looking for.

Sonja Jones, in her 80’s and a previous librarian, has been a guardian angel and does our boxmaking. Kathi George, our crackerjack copy editor who makes sure we don’t have a plate made with a typo in it. Jenny Yoshida Park also works closely with us on typography and website and catalog design.

Recent poets include Bill Kelly, Chard deNiord, Bianca Stone, and Martha Serpas. Recent artists, besides myself and Bill include:  Jinane Abbadi, Ian Tyson, Miya Hannan, Jenny Yoshida Park. A full list of artists and writers can be found on our website—34 years worth.

Sometimes we work with outside bookbinders Mark Tomlinson, Claudia Cohen, and Lisa Van Pelt, who have added creative ideas to the bindings. There’s a lot of back and forth regarding structure and content until it all melds together.

My favorite thing about it is that we never know what the final outcome will be until the B.A.T. (from the French phrase “bon a tirer” — good to pull. The subsequent prints should look like that one) is complete and that we can never remember whose idea certain things were. Synergy.

Michele Burgess-Brighton Press

COAST-TO-COAST PRINTING We are bi-coastal now. We do most of the production in San Diego, which is getting a little less cool every year, and we do a lot of the creative work in Vermont in relative solitude. We also work in other artist’s studios sometimes or at the dinner tables of our writers.

Michele Burgess-Brighton Press
Michele Burgess-Brighton Press

PRINTING MENTORS Gerald Lange, Michael Bixler, Robin Price, Walter Hamady have been my letterpress mentors. William Blake, Sonja Delaunay, Ken Campbell, Anslem Kiefer, and Barbara Fahrner have been my book art mentors. The poets I work with inspire me. I get energy and fortitude from my collaborators at the press.

PART-TIME PRINTING, FULL-TIME FUN We decided years ago not to require the press to support us physically, so we teach at universities part-time.

Michele Burgess-Brighton Press

THE ARTISTIC PROCESSES I start a book from a small kernel of inspiration which is always mysterious in its origin. Sometimes, the poet is my muse or his/her words. From there, I usually start working on visual images that expand on, rather than illustrate the text. The best scenario is when the poet and I are working together from a kernel and we’re spinning a web together.

PRINTING FEATS I’m proud of the meandering path we’ve taken, despite the hardships. With regards to a project: A Woman Hit by a Meteor. Our paper was MUCH too large for the press, so we folded it and through that limitation were able to imbue it with a sensibility of folded maps in ancient, celestial atlases.

PRESS HISTORY Vandercook 219, old style.  I love the Vandercook, the sound, the weight, the intuitive simplicity of the machine.

BOXCAR’S ROLE Boxcar has helped us realize some visual formats that we couldn’t have done with lead type. Also, we were able to create Arabic calligraphy, Chinese and Japanese text that we couldn’t have done otherwise. Boxcar has been super-efficient, patiently helpful, both with my classroom needs and for Brighton Press.

Michele Burgess-Brighton Press

PRINTING TIPS: Perhaps a useful letterpress printing technique? Slightly more punch, less ink.

WHAT’S COMING NEXT A book called WHERE AND HOW BLOOD WAS MADE with poet Chard deNiord. It will be my most complex book to date.

CBAA: Broadening Book Arts Opportunities

Boxcar Press is a proud supporter of letterpress printed short-run books.  We offer a 10% discount for fine press work and encourage all printers to explore projects like this.   Many printers are first introduced to book printing through their academic experience at college.  It is very likely their instructors were members of the College Book Art Association (CBAA).  Bridget Elmer, President of the CBAA,  provides an overview of this organization and the numerous options to members and those interested in the printed fine press book.     

A relatively new art form, artists’ books constantly defy a clearcut definition, as do their makers. While some books incorporate letterpress printing for text and image, others might incorporate screen printing, hand lettering, digital printing, or no printing at all. Similarly, their bindings may be in a traditional codex format, a series of broadsides, or a one-of-a-kind altered book. Teaching students both the history and methods of making artists’ books is a unique and evolving challenge.

The College Book Art Association (CBAA) is a non-profit organization committed to the teaching of book art. The association strives to support education about book art, including both the practice and analysis of the medium. It welcomes as members everyone involved in teaching and all others who have similar goals and interests. In addition to the educational community of teachers and students, CBAA’s over 400 members include academic librarians, curators, independent scholars, museum professionals, international private collectors, and practicing artists.

CBAA membership has many benefits, including project assistance and travel grants that are awarded to artists, teachers, and scholars, as well as scholarships for students and recent alumni that are co-sponsored by a growing list of partners including Arrowmont School of Arts and Crafts, Mills College, the Morgan Conservatory, Wells College, and Women’s Studio Workshop. CBAA fosters book art visibility and community engagement by organizing member exhibitions and regional events. CBAA also cultivates the expansion of book art criticism by publishing the scholarly journal, Openings: Studies in Book Art, and facilitates dialogue on the Book Art Theory blog. Finally, members have the chance to convene in person every year by attending CBAA’s annual meetings and conferences.

In 2019, CBAA will hold their biennial meeting in Tucson, Arizona from January 4–5 at the University of Arizona. Themed The Photographic Artist’s Book, this meeting is an interdisciplinary landmark for CBAA—keynote speaker Christina de Middel will discuss the ways her work blends documentary and conceptual photographic practices, and discussion sessions will explore topics including Printing Photographic Images Using Letterpress. Participants will tour the UA Book Art and Letterpress Lab and a multi-venue exhibition of photo-based artists’ books will be on display at the Joseph Gross Gallery in the UA School of Art and at the internationally known University of Arizona Poetry Center. Registration opens soon for this exciting opportunity to learn more about CBAA and the history and contemporary practice of photo-based artists’ books.

CBAA’s 2020 biennial conference will be held in New Orleans, Louisiana from January 2–5 and hosted by a dynamic collaborative of academic institutions and community-based organizations, including Tulane University, Loyola University, Baskerville, and Paper Machine, among others. With a theme of Intersections, the conference program will aim to expand the discussion of book arts and foster an inclusive field that embraces both academic and independent educational programs, welcoming ideas that come from all races, classes, genders, and levels of education.